Chapter 04 · Section 4.1
OCC Margin System
OCC (Option Clearing Corporation) is the common clearing house of U.S. stock option exchanges. The formula for margins required by OCC exchanges is basically the following:
MARGIN = 20 % of the current value of the underlying stock
PLUS 100 % of the premium
MINUS the amount the option is out-of-the-money
Nevertheless, individual brokers may apply higher margin requirements based on different formulae.